What is Sumac Spice? – Sharon Palmer, The Plant Powered Dietitian

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What is Sumac Spice? – Sharon Palmer, The Plant Powered Dietitian


Wondering about sumac spice? Fragrant sumac is a conventional, colourful spice from the Middle East, which may add wealthy taste and shade to your cooking. Learn all about sumac spice on this information.

When I consider the Mediterranean, vivid colours, daring flavors, and vibrant aromas instantly come to thoughts. If I shut my eyes, I can simply image myself sitting on a veranda overlooking the Mediterranean Sea, feeling the comfortable winds blowing off the shoreline, and slowly savoring a tasty deal with. Global foodways and cultures have all the time been an curiosity of mine, and the rainbow of completely different cultural spices by no means ceases to please my palate. And aromatic sumac spice is considered one of my favourite conventional spices, with it’s deep wealthy crimson shade and taste that fits Mediterranean cooking completely.


The recipe for Fattoush Salad from California Vegan options sumac.

What is Sumac?

Sumac seasoning is a kind of spices that appears simply as intriguing as its identify suggests. In reality, the identify “sumac” was really derived from the Aramaic phrase “summaq”, which means darkish crimson, as sumac is a crimson or purplish-red powdered spice comprised of the berries of sumac. Sumac is most generally used right now within the Middle East and the Mediterranean, notably in international locations corresponding to Iran, Lebanon, Syria, Turkey, and Sicily. It initially got here from Greece, and continues to be evident in Greek cooking, as floor sumac is used as a rub for grilled meals, and as a flavoring for stews, pita wraps, salads, and rice and vegetable dishes. Sumac can be utilized in za’atar, which is a conventional Middle Eastern mix of herbs, sesame, and salt. Check out considered one of my favourite recipes utilizing za’atar right here.


Throughout historical past, the Romans used sumac juice and powder as a souring agent, whereas the Native Americans would collect crimson sumac berries from the sumac plant and dry them for a meals supply over the winter. One of probably the most well-known makes use of for sumac is in fattoush salad, which is a Middle Eastern salad with lettuce, tomatoes, grilled pita and a sumac dressing. Check out my Fattoush Salad in my new e-book California Vegan. Sumac is native to components of the Mediterranean, the Middle East, and North America.

There are two styles of sumac, and it’s essential to know the distinction as a result of one selection is toxic. The toxic model has white berries and hangs in clusters, trying just like white grapes. When contacted with the pores and skin, it produces a blistering crimson rash just like that produced by poison ivy. The non-poisonous number of sumac has crimson berries that grows on the finish of branches, which is the one used for spice.


This recipe for Greek Mizuna Salad with Sumac Spice Vinaigrette consists of sumac.

Sumac Health Benefits

Sumac spice could have dietary advantages, which have been explored in analysis research for the previous few years. One explicit examine, revealed within the Journal of Food Biochemistry, investigated the antioxidant capability of water extracts of Sicilian sumac, together with extracts of various different spices, together with barberry, cardamom, black pepper, crimson pepper, fennel, laurel, turmeric and nutmeg. Among the examined spices, sumac had the best antioxidant capability. Another examine that was revealed within the Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research reported that individuals with kind 2 diabetes would possibly have the ability to achieve well being advantages by including this spice to their diets. At the tip of the three-month trial interval, sufferers who had been taking 3 grams of floor sumac every day had considerably decrease ranges of blood glucose, apolipoprotein B (“bad cholesterol”) and HbA1c (a marker of blood glucose management over time). At the tip of the trial, the sumac group additionally confirmed elevated ranges of complete antioxidant capability and apolipoprotein A-I (a part of “good cholesterol”). Research additionally has proven that sumac is wealthy in gallic acid (which has anti-fungal, anti-viral, and most cancers combating properties), and quercetin (an anti-inflammatory agent with anti-cancer results).


What Does Sumac Spice Taste Like?

There are many nice methods to make use of this attractive spice in your day-to-day cooking, as sumac has a splendidly refined lemony style that correlates superbly with a seasoned rub, and is almost certainly to be loved sprinkled over heat bread or a salad with olive oil. It additionally could be substituted for chili powder in lots of recipes on account of their comparable colours and textures. Even although you might not be as acquainted with sumac, it’s certain to boost any meal! You can purchase sumac at well being meals shops, connoisseur meals retailers, or on-line shops.

For different blogs on plant-based cooking, try the next: 

10 Essential Plant-Based Cooking Tips
Benefits of Cast Iron Cooking
5 Simple Plant-Based Cooking Strategies

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