Sustainability 101: What is environmental reporting?

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Sustainability 101: What is environmental reporting?


Do you’re feeling a bit misplaced when individuals confer with sure environmental sustainability matters and aren’t certain the place to start out relating to studying extra? Sustainability 101 is a weblog collection that you would be able to flip to for details about totally different environmental phrases that will come up at work, throughout discussions with mates, and even at your annual vacation gathering.


Companies play a pivotal position in addressing the local weather challenges of as we speak and tomorrow, with initiatives and improvements serving to to construct a extra sustainable future. Technology firms can particularly play a vital position in serving to to scale back world emissions. According to a World Economic Forum (WEF)  report printed in 2023, “Estimates reveal that the adoption of digital technology solutions in different sectors could help reduce global GHG emissions by 6–20 percent by 2030, depending on modeling scenarios and the sectors taken into account.” And moreover the potential from innovation, there’s additionally an expectation from traders, clients, and workers for firms to implement environmental initiatives and transparently report on their progress. Many regulators all over the world are requiring firms to report on these initiatives as effectively.  According to WEF, “Stakeholders nowadays are pressing organizations to go beyond expectations, imagine a better way to do business, address environmental, social and governance (ESG) concerns concretely and transparently, and to set goals and report progress for business sustainability.”

Environmental reporting is a vital a part of this journey; it’s how firms disclose their environmental influence and progress on sustainability efforts to stakeholders. According to the Governance and Accounting Institute (G&A), 98% of firms within the largest half of the Russell 1000 by market cap printed a sustainability report in 2022. Setting clear public objectives, measuring progress in opposition to them, and reporting on that progress is a finest observe and, more and more, a regulatory requirement. Not solely does reporting assist improve transparency and belief, however it additionally helps promote finest practices and collaboration by demonstrating a extra proactive strategy to sustainability.

Changes in environmental reporting

Many firms have been voluntarily reporting on their environmental efficiency and progress in opposition to their objectives for years. Companies have historically reported in two methods: by publishing their very own public reviews aligning with commonplace environmental reporting frameworks, such because the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI), and by submitting info to formal indices, raters, and rankers, similar to CDP (previously the Carbon Disclosure Project).

In latest years, we’ve got seen a shift from voluntary reporting to necessary reporting. The want for comparability, accountability, and defendable and auditable knowledge and progress throughout firms contributes to this transformation.

For instance, within the European Union, the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) modernizes and strengthens present guidelines in regards to the social and environmental info that firms must report. The CSRD goals to make sure that traders and different stakeholders have entry to the knowledge they should assess the influence of firms on individuals and the setting, and for traders to evaluate the monetary dangers and alternatives arising from local weather change and different sustainability points. A broader set of firms will now be required to report on sustainability, and corporations topic to the CSRD must report in response to European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS).

Mandatory rules are nonetheless evolving in lots of elements of the world. For instance, within the United States, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) not too long ago finalized a rule to boost and standardize climate-related disclosures by public firms and in public choices. And a number of jurisdictions all over the world are actively pursuing or contemplating adoption roadmaps and pathways towards necessary software of International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) IFRS® Sustainability Disclosure Standards (SDS).

Due to the urgency of local weather change and the dangers it poses, many firms acknowledge the significance of sustainability initiatives and clear reporting whatever the necessary regulatory standing. According to the WEF Global Risks Report, two-thirds of respondents rank excessive climate as the highest danger more than likely to current a cloth disaster on a world scale in 2024.

The way forward for environmental reporting

As we innovate within the local weather area, there’s additionally room to innovate on the way in which we strategy environmental reporting.

Scenario modeling can assist improve the standard of environmental reporting by serving to us achieve a deeper understanding of potential future environmental impacts, dangers, and alternatives similar to local weather change projections, regulatory adjustments, and developments in know-how.

Transition plans assist firms achieve a greater understanding of how they intend to vary their operations, practices, or enterprise fashions to deal with environmental challenges. Robust state of affairs modeling can assist challenge future efficiency in opposition to an outlined baseline, and methods and actions may be developed in response. In addition, these eventualities assist us perceive and make updates based mostly on the most recent local weather science.

The complexity of the questionnaires and methodologies that raters and rankers (similar to CDP, talked about earlier) use to evaluate firms is rising. Reporting into these more and more detailed frameworks depends on having high quality knowledge and estimations, which relies on a collective effort with clients, suppliers, and different companions to assist collect one of the best knowledge.

How Cisco approaches environmental reporting

Cisco has a protracted historical past of voluntary reporting on sustainability, and we wish to proceed to share our progress in an genuine and clear means. To stay clear, we publish an annual Purpose Report and keep an ESG Reporting Hub. The report describes our commitments, objectives, progress, and influence for the ESG matters which can be essential to our stakeholders from our most up-to-date fiscal 12 months. The ESG Reporting Hub consists of in-depth info and historic knowledge on all reporting matters.

Cisco’s 2040 net-zero goal and near- and long-term targets are accredited by the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) underneath its Net-Zero Standard, the world’s first framework for company net-zero goal setting according to local weather science. This builds on our historical past of setting significant objectives, measuring our progress and influence, and reporting on them transparently.

Cisco is trusted within the IT area, and we’re dedicated to sustaining that belief in our environmental reporting. Since high quality reporting relies on a collective effort throughout the worth chain to assemble dependable knowledge and estimations, we try to affect our clients, suppliers, and companions to embrace strong reporting as effectively. For instance, our suppliers are anticipated to report GHG emissions and power consumption to CDP (a not-for-profit group that runs a world disclosure system) on an annual foundation. We know we should all work collectively to drive significant change for our planet’s well being and future generations. Likewise, a collective emphasis on clear and correct reporting will assist inform our efforts and measure the progress we’re all making for the planet.

Learn extra in our ESG Reporting Hub.

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