International English Language Testing System or IELTS is a globally acknowledged English language proficiency take a look at. The take a look at is designed to evaluate the language expertise of non-native audio system who need to examine or work in international locations the place English is the first language of communication.
What is IELTS Score?
The IELTS examination includes 4 sections – Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking. Each part is marked individually, and the scores are mixed to calculate the general band rating. The highest rating one can obtain within the take a look at is 9.
The Scoring System of IELTS
IELTS scores are calculated on a band scale from 1 to 9. Each band represents a stage of English proficiency. Band 1 represents non-user whereas Band 9 represents an professional person.
The Average Score for Band Score
The ultimate band rating is calculated primarily based on the typical rating of all sections of the take a look at. The common rating, often known as the general band rating, is rounded up or right down to the closest half or entire band rating. For occasion, if the typical rating is 6.75, then the general band rating is rounded as much as 7.
How is the Raw Score Converted to Band Score?
The uncooked rating is calculated primarily based on the variety of appropriate solutions. There are 40 questions within the Listening and Reading sections, and every appropriate reply carries one mark. There are two duties within the Writing part, and every job is marked out of 9. In the Speaking part, the rating is calculated primarily based on the evaluation standards, which we’ll talk about later on this article.
What is an Overall Band Score?
The general band rating displays the candidate’s stage of competence within the English language, and it’s accepted by universities, faculties, and employers globally. The band rating is calculated primarily based on the efficiency of the candidate in all 4 sections of the IELTS take a look at.
Understanding the IELTS Band Score Chart
The IELTS band rating chart shows the factors used to evaluate the candidate’s English language proficiency stage. The chart is split into 9 bands, the place every band represents a stage of English proficiency.
How is the Band Score Calculated?
The band rating for every ability (Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking) is calculated primarily based on the uncooked rating, after which the typical rating is calculated to find out the general IELTS band rating.
Difference Between Whole and Half Band Scores
The general IELTS band rating is rounded up or right down to the closest half or entire band. If the general rating is a precise match of a complete band, then the rating is rounded as much as the following entire band. If the general rating is a precise match of a half band, then the rating is rounded as much as the following half band. For instance, if the general rating is 6.25, then the general band rating is 6.5, and if the rating is 6.50, then the band rating is rounded to 7.
What Are the Assessment Criteria for IELTS?
The IELTS take a look at assesses the candidates’ capability to speak successfully in English. The evaluation standards for every part varies relying on the ability being examined.
IELTS Writing Assessment Criteria
The writing duties within the IELTS take a look at are assessed primarily based on 4 standards: Task Achievement, Coherence and Cohesion, Lexical Resource, and Grammatical Range and Accuracy.
IELTS Speaking Assessment Criteria
The talking take a look at is assessed primarily based on 4 standards: Fluency and Coherence, Lexical Resource, Grammatical Range and Accuracy, and Pronunciation.
Assessment Criteria for Listening and Reading Tests
The listening and studying assessments are assessed primarily based on the candidate’s capability to reply the questions precisely and their understanding of the textual content or audio materials.
How to Prepare for IELTS Exam?
Preparing for the IELTS take a look at is important to realize a superb band rating. Here are some ideas that will help you put together for every part of the take a look at:
Overview of IELTS Preparation
Start by taking a diagnostic take a look at, determine your strengths and weaknesses, and create a examine plan. Practice commonly utilizing official IELTS preparation supplies. Familiarize your self with the take a look at format and timing.
IELTS Reading Test Preparation Tips
Improve your studying expertise by studying commonly. Practice skimming and scanning strategies to learn effectively. Work on growing your vocabulary. Practice answering various kinds of questions.
IELTS Writing Test Preparation Tips
Practice writing essays, letters, and studies on completely different matters. Work on structuring your writing, utilizing cohesive units, and enhancing grammar and spelling. Practice time administration to finish the duties inside given closing dates. Seek suggestions from an IELTS tutor.
What Are the Different Types of IELTS Exam?
There are two variations of the IELTS take a look at – Academic and General Training. The model you select depends upon the aim of taking the take a look at.
IELTS Academic vs General Training
The IELTS Academic take a look at is designed for candidates who need to examine in an English-speaking nation at a tertiary stage. The IELTS General Training take a look at is meant for candidates who need to work, migrate, or examine in an English-speaking nation at a secondary stage.
Academic Reading and Writing Test vs General Training Reading and Writing Test
Both assessments have the identical listening and talking sections, however the studying and writing sections differ. The tutorial studying and writing take a look at contains tutorial texts and duties, whereas the final coaching studying and writing take a look at contains non-academic texts and duties.
Speaking Test for Academic and General Training
The talking take a look at for each variations of IELTS is identical. It assesses the candidates’ capability to speak successfully in English and is carried out face-to-face with a licensed IELTS examiner.
Here’s a simplified interpretation of what every band rating stands for:
IELTS Band Score | Competency Description |
9 | Expert person: has totally operational command of the language. Appropriate, correct and fluent with full understanding. |
8 | Very good person: has totally operational command of the language with solely occasional unsystematic inaccuracies and inappropriateness. Handles advanced and detailed argumentation effectively. |
7 | Good person: has operational command of the language, although with occasional inaccuracies, inappropriateness and misunderstandings in some conditions. Generally handles advanced language effectively and understands detailed reasoning. |
6 | Competent person: has typically efficient command of the language regardless of some inaccuracies, inappropriacies and misunderstandings. Can use and perceive pretty advanced language, significantly in acquainted conditions. |
5 | Modest person: has partial command of the language, dealing with general that means in most conditions, although is more likely to make many errors. Should have the ability to deal with fundamental communication in their very own discipline. |
4 | Limited person: fundamental competence is proscribed to acquainted conditions. Has frequent issues in understanding and expression. Is not ready to make use of advanced language. |
3 | Extremely restricted person: conveys and understands solely normal that means in very acquainted conditions. Frequent breakdowns in communication happen. |
2 | Intermittent person: has nice problem understanding spoken and written English. |
1 | Non-user: basically has no capability to make use of the language past presumably just a few remoted phrases. |
It’s essential to notice that these are normal tips and that the particular necessities could differ relying on the establishment or group to which you might be making use of.