How have US cost-effectiveness thresholds modified over time? – Healthcare Economist

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How have US cost-effectiveness thresholds modified over time? – Healthcare Economist


That is the questions Peter Neumann and David Kim (2023) reply of their JAMA analysis letter printed at this time. They use 1990-2021 knowledge from the Tufts Medical Center CEA Registry. The outcomes are summarized within the graphs under.

First, we see the usage of a specific value effectiveness threshold growing over time, from solely 45% of printed research to 91% of all research. Second, the cost-effectiveness thresholds have elevated over time. Whereas 43.6% of research reporting a CEA threshold used a $50,000/QALY threshold within the Nineties, now solely 13.8% of research use that threshold; whereas 0% of research used $150,000/QALY threshold within the Nineties, now 25.9% of research achieve this.

The authors additionally notice that:

  • Cancer-related CEAs referenced increased thresholds than non-cancer CEAs, which can recommend a view that interventions for ailments related to higher mortality and morbidity warrant increased thresholds.
  • Authors of industry-funded analyses are likely to reference increased thresholds.
How have US cost-effectiveness thresholds modified over time? – Healthcare Economist
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/article-abstract/2803816
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/article-abstract/2803816

You can learn the complete paper right here.

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