Manulife macro strategist breaks down situations for 2024
Canadian companies face a slew of draw back dangers because the economic system continues to sluggish in 2024, with the labour market, larger rates of interest, and a weak world atmosphere posing vital challenges.
Dominique Lapointe (pictured), director of macro technique at Manulife Investment Management, shared a sobering outlook on Canada’s economic system, noting that restoration will hinge on central financial institution easing on the mid-year level.
“We saw some in 2023 and that slowdown will continue,” Lapointe stated. “In the labour market, there might be more signs of reduced hours in certain industries, maybe some layoffs in others.”
In his 2024 forecast, Lapointe famous that Canada’s stage of financial exercise has not elevated since May of final 12 months and has declined nearly repeatedly since September 2022 on a per capita foundation.
Eight out of 20 industries contracted in October 2023 on a year-over-year foundation, with manufacturing and development – industries delicate to rates of interest – main the decline.
Canada’s economic system off to weak begin to 2024
While elevated inflation and better rates of interest have been the important thing macroeconomic elements that formed 2023, Manulife Investment Management famous that Canadians’ job safety and uncertainty over mortgage renewals will mark 2024.
Lapointe’s forecast additionally highlighted the next factors:
- The financial downturn will proceed as Canadian customers pull again on spending
- Labour and housing dynamics will character the slowdown
- The economic system bottoming across the center of the 12 months hinges on central financial institution easing
Higher rates of interest, coupled with excessive inflation, have led customers to scale back their spending. Upcoming mortgage renewals will add stress on Canadians to put aside extra money, the report added.
“The downside risks are acute for Canada because of the way our economy relies on consumers, who have started to pull back,” Lapointe stated.
On the labour entrance, whereas layoffs stayed on the regular price, weaker demand for jobs might drive up the unemployment price later within the 12 months. The development and monetary companies industries will likely be significantly susceptible to layoffs.
“So far, we haven’t seen any large increase in insolvencies; we’ve seen some across provinces, but it’s not something alarming. But are we going to see more of that, and that snowball into certain localities and certain cities?” Lapointe stated.
Is there an excellent probability of Canada’s economic system rebounding in 2024?
The incontrovertible fact that the United States, Canada’s largest buying and selling associate, can also be heading for a slowdown provides to the headwinds that Canadian companies face at first of the brand new 12 months. But Lapointe careworn that the message is to not be alarmist however to current a transparent image so that companies can plan forward.
Despite the gloomy outlook, Lapointe additionally predicted an excellent probability for Canada’s economic system to make a wholesome rebound. The best-case state of affairs is that supply-side pressures driving inflation quiet down and companies overcome weak spot within the labour market.
“I think conditions for inflation would have continued to move in the right direction [by mid-2024],” he advised Insurance Business.
“Both the Fed and the Bank of Canada will look at these conditions and try to avoid a harder landing, so a deeper recession, and gradually, gradually ease their policy rate. So that means for businesses, easier financing conditions, you’re going to be looking at some improvement on the global picture, especially for manufacturing.”
Lapointe added that he sees a “20% to 25% chance” of this state of affairs enjoying out.
“Things can snowball from there, where once you have the external picture improving, financing conditions are better, and then you can have a more sustainable rebound in the second half,” he stated.
What are your ideas on Canada’s financial outlook for 2024? Please share them within the feedback.
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