Abortion case goes earlier than Texas Supreme Court, as extra girls sue state : Shots

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Abortion case goes earlier than Texas Supreme Court, as extra girls sue state : Shots



When the Center for Reproductive Rights first introduced the lawsuit in opposition to Texas in March, there have been 5 affected person plaintiffs. Now there are 20.

Sarah McCammon/NPR


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Sarah McCammon/NPR


When the Center for Reproductive Rights first introduced the lawsuit in opposition to Texas in March, there have been 5 affected person plaintiffs. Now there are 20.

Sarah McCammon/NPR

On Tuesday, the Texas Supreme Court will contemplate this query: Are the state’s abortion legal guidelines harming girls after they face being pregnant problems?

The case, introduced by the Center for Reproductive Rights, has grown to incorporate 22 plaintiffs, together with 20 sufferers and two physicians. They are suing Texas, arguing that the medical exceptions within the state’s abortion bans are too slender to guard sufferers with sophisticated pregnancies. Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton is fiercely defending the state’s present abortion legal guidelines and arguing that the case needs to be dismissed.

At a listening to in Austin on Tuesday, the 9 Texas Supreme Court justices will contemplate whether or not to use a short lived injunction {that a} decrease courtroom decide dominated needs to be in place. That injunction would give docs larger discretion to carry out abortions when a health care provider determines {that a} girl’s well being is threatened or {that a} fetus has a situation that may very well be deadly. It would make extra individuals eligible for exceptions to Texas’s abortion bans, however it might not overturn these legal guidelines.

Dr. Dani Mathisen, 28, is certainly one of seven new plaintiffs who joined the case earlier this month. She is in her medical residency as an OB-GYN and comes from a household of physicians, so when she was pregnant in 2021 and getting an in depth ultrasound take a look at at 18 weeks gestation, she knew one thing was very incorrect.

Mathisen was watching the monitor because the sonogram technician did the anatomy scan. She noticed one thing was incorrect with the backbone of the fetus, then the center, then kidneys. She requested, “Can you present me that once more?” But the sonographer stated she must wait to speak to the physician, who was truly Mathisen’s aunt.

When she and her physician spoke after the scan, “I feel I requested one query,” Mathisen recollects. “I stated, ‘Is it deadly?’ And she stated sure.”

Mathisen and her husband had been trying ahead to changing into dad and mom, however now she knew she wished an abortion and must journey exterior of Texas to get it.


Dr. Dani Mathisen and her husband had been completely happy about their being pregnant in 2021, earlier than they obtained a devastating prognosis.

Center for Reproductive Rights


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Center for Reproductive Rights


Dr. Dani Mathisen and her husband had been completely happy about their being pregnant in 2021, earlier than they obtained a devastating prognosis.

Center for Reproductive Rights

This was in September 2021 earlier than the federal excessive courtroom overturned the constitutional proper to an abortion for the entire nation, however after the Texas legislation often called SB 8 went into impact. SB 8 banned most abortions after six weeks of being pregnant and says anybody serving to somebody get an abortion could be sued. Doctors can lose their medical licenses.

Mathisen says she did not know the place to start out with calling clinics out of state and determining flights, rental vehicles and accommodations. Her mom can also be a health care provider, and he or she took cost.

“My mother was similar to, ‘Take a Xanax, I’ll have it found out whenever you get up,'” Mathisen says.

Mathisen’s mom made preparations for her to have the process in New Mexico. That just isn’t technically unlawful beneath Texas legislation (though some counties try to ban touring by means of them for abortions.) But Mathisen remained apprehensive, figuring out that SB 8 goals at individuals who assist sufferers get abortions. It’s typically referred to as “the bounty hunter legislation.”

“There was this tiny goblin behind my head going, ‘Your mother’s going to go to jail for this,'” Mathisen says.

Mathisen was capable of go to New Mexico for an abortion. Some of the opposite plaintiffs weren’t capable of journey. Two developed sepsis whereas ready for Texas hospitals to approve abortion procedures. One had such extreme blood clotting, her limbs started to show purple, then black.

Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton’s workplace has not responded to a number of requests from NPR for touch upon the brand new plaintiffs, however in filings, legal professionals for the state argue that these girls weren’t harmed by the state’s abortion legal guidelines. They say the legislation is obvious, the exception is enough as is, and recommend that docs had been accountable for any harms the sufferers declare.

On Tuesday, legal professionals for the state of Texas and for the Center for Reproductive Rights are each anticipated to argue earlier than all 9 justices of the Texas Supreme Court. The physique is made up of elected judges who serve staggered six-year phrases; they’re all Republicans. Some have been on the state’s highest courtroom for greater than a decade; some are lately elected. No resolution is predicted Tuesday, however there are just a few attainable outcomes, courtroom watchers say.

  • They might uphold the decrease courtroom’s injunction till the case could be absolutely heard in April. This would broaden the medical exception to abortion bans in Texas no less than till the spring.
  • They might depart the established order in place – with a slender medical exception – and say the case needs to be heard in full in April.
  • They might depart the established order in place, letting the slender exceptions to the legal guidelines stand, and sign that they consider Texas will win on the deserves, seemingly prompting a movement to dismiss the case within the decrease courtroom.

This case has grown over the course of 2023. In March, there have been 5 sufferers and two OB-GYNs who had been the plaintiffs on this case; in May, there have been 13 sufferers, and now, in November, there are 20 sufferers suing Texas over its abortion exception.

Mathisen says becoming a member of the lawsuit is necessary to her: “I do not simply have a tragic story, however I’m doing one thing with that unhappy story.”


Dr. Dani Mathisen is doing her OB-GYN residency in Hawaii, and he or she is in her third trimester of a wholesome being pregnant.

Center for Reproductive Rights


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Center for Reproductive Rights


Dr. Dani Mathisen is doing her OB-GYN residency in Hawaii, and he or she is in her third trimester of a wholesome being pregnant.

Center for Reproductive Rights

And there’s additionally a cheerful coda for Dr. Dani Mathisen: She is about 30 weeks right into a wholesome being pregnant.

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