Due to their shut contacts with sufferers, individuals working within the medical and nursing fields have the next danger of infecting themselves and others with the COVID-19 coronavirus. Being vaccinated is due to this fact important not just for their very own safety but in addition for his or her sufferers. Carolin Muschalik and co-authors from the Federal Center for Health Education (BZgA) have now requested whether or not (and to what extent) the attitudes in the direction of COVID-19 vaccination on this group differ from these within the normal inhabitants, and whether or not recognized variations might help suggestions for motion (Dtsch Arztebl Int 2022;119.DOI: 10.3238/arztebl.m2022.0206).
To handle these questions, the authors carried out a Germany-wide survey within the framework of the CoSiD research between 9 July and 5 August, 2021, utilizing computer-assisted internet and phone interviews. The attitudes in the direction of COVID-19 vaccination have been collected utilizing the so-called 5C scale, which describes 5 psychological causes for or in opposition to vaccination. Based on their vaccination standing, the views of medical and nursing personnel (n = 506) have been in contrast with these of individuals within the normal inhabitants who have been youthful than 66 years outdated and never employed in a medical or nursing discipline (n = 1505). Differences between the reference group of unvaccinated medical and nursing personnel and the three different teams have been decided utilizing linear regressions for complicated samples and managed for age, training, and gender.
The analysis staff discovered that 82 % of medical and nursing personnel had been vaccinated no less than as soon as, and 75 % had been vaccinated twice, on the time of the survey. The vaccination fee was equally excessive within the normal inhabitants (81 and 64 %, respectively). In each teams, unvaccinated individuals had considerably extra adverse views in regards to the COVID-19 vaccination than vaccinated individuals, however unvaccinated medical and nursing personnel have been extra important than the unvaccinated normal inhabitants: they’d stronger issues in regards to the security and effectiveness of the vaccine and fewer belief in selections made by state authorities, and so they have been much less prone to understand being vaccinated as a collective duty. An analogous proportion of unvaccinated individuals in each teams thought that the COVID-19 vaccination was superfluous, and that COVID-19 didn’t pose a significant risk.
Based on these outcomes, the authors see a necessity for particular measures to assist persuade unvaccinated medical and nursing personnel of the advantages of necessary vaccination. In their opinion, the skilled setting in these fields is especially appropriate for this.
Source:
Journal reference:
Muschalik, C., et al. (2022) Attitudes Toward Corona Vaccination Findings of a Nationwide Survey of the General Population and of Medical and Nursing Staff in Germany. Deutsches Ärzteblatt worldwide. doi.org/10.3238/arztebl.m2022.0206.