Zucchini 101: Zucchini Health Benefits + Zucchini Recipes and Cooking Tips

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Learn learn how to use zucchini within the kitchen with this information on well being advantages of zucchini, high 5 zucchini cooking suggestions, and 10 plant-based zucchini recipes.

Gadzukes! A homegrown favourite, zucchini is pleasantly prolific in dwelling gardens. In my very own vegetable backyard, only one wholesome zucchini plant retains me stocked with summer time squash all season lengthy. Fortunately, zucchini’s versatility—it’s as tasty in savory sautéed, grilled, stuffed,” or “zoodled” recipes as it’s in baked items—retains step with excessive yields. Commonly generally known as Italian squash within the U.S., this summer time squash is often known as zucchini (Italian for small squash) in Italy, and courgette in France. Zucchini originated within the Americas greater than 7,000 years in the past in Mexico and South America. Though cultivated in Italy within the nineteenth century, zukes didn’t generally seem in North America mainstream consumption till the Twenties! Already a culinary favourite, this gem brings an extended listing of vitamin accolades to the desk.


Zucchini at Pasadena farmers market.

What is Zucchini?

Zucchini (Cucurbita pepo) is a summer time squash, a part of the Cucurbitaceae household (often known as the “cucurbits”), together with winter squash, melons, and cucumbers. They usually have stable darkish inexperienced skins, however might also be mild inexperienced or yellow, and striped and even speckled. Zucchini are lengthy and cylindrical, with a stem on the base the place it connects to the vine and a flower finish. Varieties embrace Black Beauty, Raven, and Gourmet Gold.


Yellow summer time squash rising in my backyard.

Zucchini Health Benefits

A one-cup serving of zucchini serves up 32% DV (Daily Value, based mostly on 2,000 energy/day) of antioxidant vitamin C and a bunch of antioxidant carotenoids, together with lutein, zeaxanthin, and beta-carotene. Due to its carotenoid content material—notably lutein, beta-carotene, zeaxanthin, and dehydroascorbic acid—zucchini may play a optimistic position in well being and vitamin for its means to inhibit the harm and development of most cancers tumor cells, in accordance with a research printed in Nutrients. In addition, zucchini’s anti-inflammatory and antioxidant exercise has been proven to enhance signs and high quality of life within the administration of sufferers affected by decrease urinary tract signs and enlargement of the prostate gland, in accordance with Italian researchers. No marvel this nice vegetable is a part of the wholesome conventional Mediterranean eating regimen, in addition to the Native American Three Sisters foodways.


Variety of summer time squash at Pasadena farmers market.

How to Use Zucchini

Though accessible 12 months spherical, zucchini’s peak season is June by way of late August. When deciding on zucchini, word that they need to be heavy for his or her measurement, with shiny, nick-free skins. Average sized zukes—six to eight inches—have the very best taste and texture. Store unwashed in an hermetic refrigerated container for as much as every week. Did you already know that you would be able to eat your entire zucchini plant, from flower to leaf to fruit (the precise vegetable is botanically a fruit)? You can devour the leaves (a typical custom in Mediterranean foodways) in dishes like stuffed leaves (just like stuffed grape leaves), and the flowers are scrumptious gently sauteed to serve with pasta, topped over pizza or flatbread, or stuffed and baked. And with regards to the zucchini itself, this versatile vegetable can be utilized in myriad methods at each meal event, even together with desserts and smoothies!


Zucchini flowers on the farmers market.

Top 5 Ways to Use Zucchini


Italian Zucchini Boats with Vegan Pesto

1. Stuff Zucchinis

Beautiful zucchinis are the proper vegetable “container” for a wide range of savory stuffings. Just scoop out a number of the zucchini flesh (save for soups or smoothies) fill with an fragrant lentil filling, bake, then high with pesto on this yummy recipe for Italian Zucchini Boats with Vegan Pesto


Easy Zucchini Tomato Sandwich

2. Enjoy in Sandwiches

Saute or grill zucchini slices and layer them into your subsequent superior sammy, together with different toppings, together with avocado, tomato, lettuce, sprouts, cashew cheese, hummus, or mustard. Check out this tremendous simple recipe for Easy Zucchini Tomato Sandwich, which offers a flexible sandwich choice that’s simple to arrange and excessive in fiber and phytochemicals.


Vegan Zucchini Bread with Dates and Walnuts

3. Stir into Baked Goods and Desserts

Shredded zucchini is simply so good in a variety of yummy baked items and desserts, resembling truffles, breads, muffins, biscuits, waffles, pancakes, cupcakes, bars, and cookies. Stirring zucchini into your favourite recipes affords a moist texture, in addition to a veggie bonus (particularly for teenagers) to maximise vitamin.


Curried Vegetable Leek Soup

4. Mix into Soups

Zucchini is a stunning addition to traditional soups, together with vegetable soups, barley soups, and creamy blended soups. Quick-cooking zucchini could be sliced and added to your soup over the past quarter-hour of cooking to supply a stunning coloration, style, and vitamin increase.


Vegan Lasagna with Zucchini Noodles and Walnuts

5. Use as a Pasta Sub

Zucchini noodles have develop into fairly widespread, as their texture, coloration, and measurement makes them an excellent pasta alternative. Indeed, zucchini noodles–AKA zoodles–supply a low-carb veggie push to your favourite pasta recipes, together with lasagna, bolognese, and mushroom pasta recipes. Just use a spiralizer to create skinny tubes (noodles) of zucchini, or a mandoline slicer to create skinny sheets (lasagna) as an alternative choice to pasta or noodles in your favourite recipes. Don’t precook the zucchini noodles; they may bake gently in lasagna dishes, and could be sauteed collectively together with your pasta sauce over the past 5 minutes of cooking with a view to retain a little bit of firmness.

Top 10 Healthy Zucchini Recipes

Try my favourite plant-based vegan zucchini recipes right here:

Peach of Zucchini Carrot Smoothie
Zucchini Pate
Barley Vegetable Stone Soup
Orzo Salad with Grilled Vegetables
Farmers Market Pasta Salad
Baked Zucchini Patties
Vegan Pasta with Roasted Vegetables
Sweet Potato Home Fries with Zucchini
Chocolate Zucchini Cake
Chocolate Zucchini Muffins

For extra guides on learn how to cook dinner with vegetation, take a look at my newest:

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Written by Lori Zanteson with Sharon Palmer.

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