Selection and storage
In its pure habitat, radicchio is a cool-season vegetable. Although grown in some elements of the USA, a majority of it’s nonetheless imported from the Mediterranean, particularly from Italy. Some of its varieties are grown regionally and marketed year-round in California state.
If you develop one within the house backyard, guarantee its edible head is blanched adequately earlier than harvesting (as in endives). In some elements, pressured second-growth (heads) are harvested whereas discarding its inexperienced, bitter, first heads. To harvest, lower its compact spherical head off the basis and trim away all its outer copper-green leaves, simply as in cabbages.
In the markets choose contemporary, compact, vibrant wine-red heads with outstanding midribs. Closely search for cracks, spots, or mechanical bruising on the leaves. Treviso and Chioggia ought to have tight, compact leaves, whereas Verona sort options open, free leaves.
At house, retailer in a fridge set at a temperature under 8 °C with a relative humidity of round 90% for as much as 2-3 weeks.
Preparation and serving strategies
Radicchio is used primarily as a leafy salad vegetable. Raw leaves have been sharp, pungent in taste. Exposure to extra vibrant daylight makes its leaves bitter, which is considerably mellowed as soon as cooked.
To put together, trim its outer leaves as you do it in cabbage. Wash the pinnacle in cool operating water. Cut it into quarters, wedges, and use in cooking.
Here are some serving ideas:
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Radicchio is a favourite winter-season salad vegetable in Southern Europe. Raw leaves are eaten in Italy in salads. In the USA, nonetheless, frivolously stewed leaves are most well-liked.
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Its chunks are grilled gently with added olive oil, artichoke hearts, and beans in a scrumptious radicchio salad.
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Radicchio risotto and pasta are common winter recipes within the Northern Italian area.
Safety profile
Although it belongs to the chicory household greens, radicchio has no caffeine content material in its leaves, and subsequently, might be secure for consumption. (Medical disclaimer).
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Further studying:
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Stanford School of Medicine Cancer info Page- Nutrition to Reduce Cancer Risk (Link opens in new window).
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Cichoryum intybus- Red Chicory (Cichorium intybus L. cultivar) as a Potential Source of Antioxidant Anthocyanins for Intestinal Health.